llllllllllllllllllllllll wrote:what kind of modifications would have to be done, if any, to use these tubes. is this sort of thing best left for a tech?
You will most likely need to change the pinouts on the power tube octal sockets, a few caps, and the screen resistors, as well as re-bias to accept the differant tubes. 6550's and KT88's are pin compatible with EL-34's, and some 6L6 configurations, but not all 6L6 configurations.
I would leave this and all other amp work to a qualified tech, as the high voltages present in tube amps (ranging between 400vdc to 800vdc for the average 50-100 watt amp) can at best give you a shock you will remember for the rest of your life, or outright kill you.
Even if you know your way around high voltage electronics (Which you appear not to know too much about) you would still need a dummy load resistor, a multimiter, and an oscilliscope to properly bias the amp.
As far as replacing the transformers to get more wattage from the amp, you will need to replace both the output transformer and the entire PSU (including transformer) to ensure not only proper voltage supply, but also to step down the voltage/resistance to levels usable by a typical 4-16 ohm speaker configuration.
As far as transformers go, yeah, replacing them is an expensive proposition, as the PSU transformer/OPT configuration makes up the bulk of the cost of a tube amp. I have no idea of what type of wattage you want to run, however, a good transformer repacement kit for a 100 watt guitar amp will cost you between $400-$600, for the parts only. Labor to install them will also cost you quite a bit, as replacing transformers is a quite bit more labor intensive than converting you amp over to run on differant output tubes. --The transformers are literally the 'heart and soul' of your amp.
If you need a loud amp, check into getting something like a Sunn 2000s, an old (NOT the reissue!!) Sunn Model T, Sound City 200, or an Ampeg SVT .
Once again, I'd like to stress that digging around in the guts of a tube amp CAN KILL YOU!!!