Evolution Or Intelligent Design

God said to Abraham...
Total votes: 5 (4%)
It's evolution, baby!
Total votes: 106 (83%)
Two sides of the same coin
Total votes: 16 (13%)
Total votes: 127

DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

21
Gramsci wrote:
yut wrote:Darwin's is the THEORY of evolution...


I think your way of putting "theory" is a little off. The use of the word "Theory" in science is a lot more of a solid concept than the everyday usage...

Just saying.


I've had people point this out to me before, and I don't disagree. But I am genuinely curious... why isn't it the Theory of Thermodynamics, or the Theory of Gravitation, etc.

Then I found this site, which I presume to contain a good explanation.
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DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

22
Not so impressed by that link. For example...

"I can't think of law or theory that really transcends all disciplines per se"

Well that's just muddle headed. Disciplines are differentiated by their methods. Science uses the "scientific method" which demands (among other things) empirical verification. Religion allows for divine revelation and faith...and doesn't put so much stock in empricism. Art...well art generally doesn't have theories or laws at all (although there is art theory, but that's not art...it's in the critical humanities where there are yet again different ground rules for judging the strength of a proposition.)

So to look for a law that transcends disciplines is to misunderstand both. The discipline comes first, and sets the ground rules for what becoming "a law" means and requires.

It's sort of like saying "I'm looking for a winning move that transcends all games". A move that's good in chess, and monopoly, and poker can't really exist because each game has its own rules. Similarly different disciplines have different rules, and thus cannot share common laws.

Anyway, the argument that the universe is so complex that it requires an intellegent designer is very old. What is new, however, is the contribution that complexity science adds to an understanding of how inanimate units of matter can self-organize into systems which appear to have been designed.

A good book to start with is Stuart Kaufman's "at Home in the Universe".

cheers, Phil

DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

23
galanter wrote:Not so impressed by that link. For example...

"I can't think of law or theory that really transcends all disciplines per se"

Well that's just muddle headed. Disciplines are differentiated by their methods. Science uses the "scientific method" which demands (among other things) empirical verification. Religion allows for divine revelation and faith...and doesn't put so much stock in empricism. Art...well art generally doesn't have theories or laws at all (although there is art theory, but that's not art...it's in the critical humanities where there are yet again different ground rules for judging the strength of a proposition.)

So to look for a law that transcends disciplines is to misunderstand both. The discipline comes first, and sets the ground rules for what becoming "a law" means and requires.

It's sort of like saying "I'm looking for a winning move that transcends all games". A move that's good in chess, and monopoly, and poker can't really exist because each game has its own rules. Similarly different disciplines have different rules, and thus cannot share common laws.

Anyway, the argument that the universe is so complex that it requires an intellegent designer is very old. What is new, however, is the contribution that complexity science adds to an understanding of how inanimate units of matter can self-organize into systems which appear to have been designed.

A good book to start with is Stuart Kaufman's "at Home in the Universe".

cheers, Phil


Great first post! Keep it up.
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DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

25
Intelligibility implies design.

I mean think about it- anything that has an order and design to it, regardless of whether or not said order or design can be fully discerned is a sign. That is why we have avatars here in the forum..........Mr. Albini uses, for example, his Big Black hat as a sign in the context of this forum..........the hat avatar is not Steve Albini himself obviously, it is a sign FROM him. He is the agent communicating himself through the Big Black hat- an intelligible object associated with himself.

Better example......written langauge......letters are nothing in and of themselves. If I am trying to communicate the fact that I am consuming a pint of Watney's now and I type "yfugafouefhsdfouaiiadffvapno", this has no meaning in the English langauge and is therefore unintelligible. If I type instead "I am now drinking a pint of Watney's", then the letters are ORDERED to a pre-existing DESIGN which in turn makes the letters intelligible and therefore a SIGN from an agent- namely myself. All things in the end when distilled onto-teleologically point to an acting, intelligent agent, and ultimately to the First Acting Intelligent Agent. This Intelligent Acting Agent is the ultimate foundation of all things that are real, however far removed they may be from the Agent.

So a sign is a thing that points to something else. The order that governs the cosmos around us then is not an end in itself but a sign of something (or rather someone- namely an intelligent agent) else also. More later

DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

26
matthew wrote: More later


Why bother? If you look at the percentages up top you are a minority of one.

Intelligibility does not implies design.

You are doing what all theists do, "humanising" the universe in the same pointless way humans give the gods human attibutes.

The Christian bible and it's explanation for creation is mythology. Mythology no different to every other cult and religion at the time. Give me one intelligent reason why you think the Judo-Christian creation cult should be treated any differently to any other super-natural belief system?

"Faith" is often the defence that theists use to argue their way out of, to be honest, the pretty untenable philosophical mess that the world's cults and religions use as a "Get Out of Jail Free Card" in the face of evidence. That's fine, faith away. But don't expect to be treated seriously when you start trying to imply that "faith" has anything to do with the scientific method. 300 years ago the Catholic church was murdering people for saying the earth revolves around the sun. If they were wrong about that and every other biblical explanation of the physical universe, why do you believe an Iron Age text on the origins of life? When you go to the doctor do you expect him to drill a hole in your skull to "let out ill vapors" or ask for leeches?

And before you slip in with the "Oh, no I mean Intelligent Design, not Genesis", at least have the courage of your convictions, are you going to forsake the Biblical teachings or are you going to tell people you think the earth was created around 6000 years ago?
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DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

27
Interview with Don Wise, creator of "Incompetent Design"

Don Wise wrote:The thing that perhaps is closest to all of us is our own skeleton, and there are certainly all kinds of stupidity in our design. No self-respecting engineering student would make the kinds of dumb mistakes that are built into us.
All of our pelvises slope forward for convenient knuckle-dragging, like all the other great apes. And the only reason you stand erect is because of this incredible sharp bend at the base of your spine, which is either evolution's way of modifying something or else it's just a design that would flunk a first-year engineering student.
Look at the teeth in your mouth. Basically, most of us have too many teeth for the size of our mouth. Well, is this evolution flattening a mammalian muzzle and jamming it into a face or is it a design that couldn't count accurately above 20?
Look at the bones in your face. They're the same as the other mammals' but they're just squashed and contorted by jamming the jaw into a face with your brain expanding over it, so the potential drainage system in there is so convoluted that no plumber would admit to having done it!
So is this evolution or is this plain stupid design?
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DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

28
That's funny. Considering we eat, shit, fuck, reproduce and die like every other animal on earth, I've nevey figured why Christians think otherwise... I guess that's what uncritical thinking does for you. I fail to see the intelligence in the design from my appendix; a left-over shrunken stomach for digesting all those leaves we stopped eating a couple of hundred thousand years back. It's even more intelligent when it gets appendicitis attempts to kill me... Nice one God, thanks a lot.
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DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

29
The argument that intelligent design can be refuted by pointing out design flaws pokes at non-essential aspects of the issue and ultimately proves nothing. It's a waste of time.

For example...it's not clear that "intelligent design" has to claim infinitely wise design...just an intelligent designer who may very well have a finite number for "his" IQ. In other words, just because a design has flaws doesn't mean it's not intelligent.

Additionally, if one is referencing a prime mover as the intelligent designer of human life (and might not that relatively tiny task have been handed off to some lesser mover, later on and further down the line?), criticizing the work of an intellect far beyond ours is bound to be frought with difficulties. For example, we can't criticize the design without knowing the intent of the designer. As someone (William James?) said, "what is order for the woodpecker is chaos for the tree". Maybe the intelligent designer had something in mind when he included various physical frailties. Maybe physical suffering is literally good for the soul.

Anyway, my larger point is that just as so called intelligent design can't erode science (can't show evolution "isn't real"), science can't erode intelligent design (can't show God "isn't real"). The differences in method between the two regimes make them incommensurable.

So I see hubris on both sides. People commonly understand that you can't prove unicorns don't exist. Yet how many seem to say with the fullest of confidence that they can know that God doesn't exist.

I tend to thnk anyone who isn't an agnostic hasn't really thought the problem through.

A little modesty on the part of the anti-intelligent design crowd would be more intellectually honest.

DEBATE: Evolution VS Intelligent Design

30
Sorry, I couldn't let this one pass.

matthew wrote:I think that attributing the origin of life to a happenchance collision of molecules in a "warm little pool" under JUST the right circumstances is such a naive notion given what is known about organisms.


I know, it's ridiculous isnt it? Seems like the odds must be about 100000000000000000000000000 to one.

Incidentally, do you happen to know, roughly, how many planets there are in the known universe?
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