losthighway wrote: Mon May 06, 2024 12:42 pm
Okay, amp gurus.
With great irony the only amp purchased new in my arsenal is my most problematic.
I might have griped before on her about my Dr. Z, Jetta. For being a pricey thing it's been a nuisance. It sounds magnificent so I'm committed to getting it in shape.
It has long held a tendency to get microphonic. Since it's cathode biased I overlooked my neanderthal fears and popped in some new Soviet 7591s (the relatively unique tube at the heart of this circuit). After what I thought was a bad batch I got a new pair sounding nice. The thing became my favorite recording amp.
Then it seemed to randomly become microphonic again. I had a tech friend tell me Dr. Z is known for creating amps that eat up tubes. I also found that sometimes when it was misbehaving I could gently wiggle or push in the power tubes and it sometimes temporarily settled down.
I start to wonder if none of the tubes were a problem, but instead it is the sockets. Last night at band practice it started actually growling at me, a jiggle got it to behave for 20 minutes and it started growling again.
Thoughts?
I found a schematic here, which I can't verify.
https://el34world.com/Forum/index.php?topic=26563.0
The amp looks incredibly simple, which is a good thing all around. I don't have much experience with 7591 tubes, except maybe converting a V4 to use 6L6 tubes instead
When it makes noise, does the noise happen when no signal is present? Either way, here's some stuff to do.
Cleaning and re-tensioning the tube sockets would be a good first step. You can use rubbing alcohol or deoxit, apply it to the tube pins, and then when still wet insert and remove the tubes a few times. Re-tensioning is a little more involved. Pull the amp from the chassis, drain the caps, and then use a small pick or jeweler's screwdriver to bend the contact inside the tube socket so that they will more firmly grip the tube pins.
The amp has an effects loop. This is a perfect opportunity to decouple the preamp from the power amp. You can plug the guitar right into the power amp in, or go guitar ->boost/distortion pedal/power amp in. Try playing it like that and seeing if problems persist. If so, then the problems are in the phase inverter or power amp section. if not, then they are in the preamp section. Signs point to power amp.
If you're concerned about power tube life being short from being run too hot, you could always increase the value of the cathode resistor. The schematic says 10k, but you can go to 15k, 20k, etc. As long as you only go higher, nothing bad will happen... other than the possibility of the power amp sounding kinda meh if you go too high.
Good luck!